ParkinsonCanadaV1, France, Analysis, bibRecord, 000209

PET functional imaging of deep brain stimulation in movement disorders and psychiatry

Identifieur interne : 000209 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000208; suivant : 000210

PET functional imaging of deep brain stimulation in movement disorders and psychiatry

Auteurs : Benedicte Ballanger [Canada, France] ; Marjan Jahanshahi [Royaume-Uni] ; Emmanuel Broussolle [France] ; Stéphane Thobois [France]

Source :

Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism [ 0271-678X ] ; 2009.

RBID : Pascal:10-0024375

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Pathologie du système nerveux, Pathologie cérébrovasculaire, Tomographie par émission de positons, Imagerie fonctionnelle, Encéphale, Tomoscintigraphie.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Cerebrovascular disease, Emission tomography, Encephalon, Functional imaging, Nervous system diseases, Positron emission tomography.

Abstract

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) represents a major advance in the treatment of various severe movement disorders or neuropsychiatric diseases. Our understanding of the mechanism of action of this surgical treatment has greatly benefited from functional imaging studies. Most of these studies have been conducted in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) treated by bilateral subthalamic nucleus (STN) stimulation. These studies have notably underlined the fact that STN stimulation influences motor, limbic, or associative cortical-subcortical loops in various (sometimes contradictory) ways. We present an up-to-date review of the information provided by functional imaging studies in surgery for PD, dystonia, tremor, as well as in psychiatric disorders such as depression or obsessive-compulsive disorder. On the basis of this information, proposed mechanisms of action of DBS are discussed, as well as the need for additional approaches such as improved anatomical localization of the contact used for stimulation or a better understanding of the electrical distribution around the electrode.

Affiliations:

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

to stream PascalFrancis, to step Corpus: 000478
to stream PascalFrancis, to step Curation: 000799
to stream PascalFrancis, to step Checkpoint: 000425
to stream Main, to step Merge: 002229
to stream Main, to step Curation: 002071
to stream Main, to step Exploration: 002071
to stream France, to step Extraction: 000209

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:10-0024375

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Deep brain stimulation (DBS) represents a major advance in the treatment of various severe movement disorders or neuropsychiatric diseases. Our understanding of the mechanism of action of this surgical treatment has greatly benefited from functional imaging studies. Most of these studies have been conducted in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) treated by bilateral subthalamic nucleus (STN) stimulation. These studies have notably underlined the fact that STN stimulation influences motor, limbic, or associative cortical-subcortical loops in various (sometimes contradictory) ways. We present an up-to-date review of the information provided by functional imaging studies in surgery for PD, dystonia, tremor, as well as in psychiatric disorders such as depression or obsessive-compulsive disorder. On the basis of this information, proposed mechanisms of action of DBS are discussed, as well as the need for additional approaches such as improved anatomical localization of the contact used for stimulation or a better understanding of the electrical distribution around the electrode.</div>
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	La maladie de Parkinson au Canada (serveur d'exploration)
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La maladie de Parkinson au Canada (serveur d'exploration)

PET functional imaging of deep brain stimulation in movement disorders and psychiatry

PET functional imaging of deep brain stimulation in movement disorders and psychiatry

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri